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Practical Guide To Powershell Arrays | Sam'S Corner

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  • Question: powershell find duplicates in array
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powershell find duplicates in array

You can use the Group-Object cmdlet in PowerShell to group the items in the array by their values, and then filter the groups to find the ones with more than one member. Here’s an example:

perl
$myArray = 1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 1, 5

$groups = $myArray | Group-Object
$duplicates = $groups | Where-Object {$_.Count -gt 1}

$duplicates | ForEach-Object {
Write-Host "Duplicate value: $($_.Name)"
Write-Host "Number of occurrences: $($_.Count)"
}

In this example, the array $myArray contains some duplicates. We use the Group-Object cmdlet to group the items by their values, and store the resulting groups in the $groups variable. Then we use the Where-Object cmdlet to filter the groups to find the ones with a count greater than 1 (i.e., the duplicates), and store the result in the $duplicates variable.

Finally, we use a ForEach-Object loop to iterate over the $duplicates variable, and display information about each duplicate group. In this example, we simply output the duplicate value and the number of occurrences for each group, but you could modify this code to perform other actions as needed.

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PowerShell Basics 03 – Remove items and duplicates from Arrays

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Practical Guide To Powershell Arrays | Sam'S Corner
Practical Guide To Powershell Arrays | Sam’S Corner

powershell find duplicates in csv

You can use PowerShell to find duplicates in a CSV file by using the Import-Csv cmdlet to read the CSV data into an array of objects, and then using the Group-Object cmdlet to group the objects by the values you want to check for duplicates. Here’s an example:

perl
# Replace "path\to\file.csv" with the actual path to your CSV file
$data = Import-Csv "path\to\file.csv"

# Group the objects by the values in the "ColumnName" column
$groups = $data | Group-Object ColumnName

# Filter the groups to include only those with more than one object (i.e., duplicates)
$duplicates = $groups | Where-Object { $_.Count -gt 1 }

# Output the duplicate groups and the number of duplicates in each group
$duplicates | ForEach-Object {
Write-Host "Duplicate value '$($_.Name)' found in $($data[0].PSPath):"
$_.Group | Select-Object * # Replace "*" with the names of the columns you want to display
Write-Host "Total duplicates: $($_.Count)`n"
}

Replace “ColumnName” with the name of the column that contains the values you want to check for duplicates. The script will output a list of all the duplicate groups it finds, along with the number of duplicates in each group.

powershell find duplicate files

You can use PowerShell to find duplicate files by comparing the content of each file in a directory or subdirectories. Here’s an example PowerShell script that uses the Get-ChildItem cmdlet to retrieve all files in a specified directory, calculates the MD5 hash value of each file’s content, and groups them by hash value to find duplicates:

powershell
# Specify the directory to search for duplicates
$dir = "C:\MyDirectory"

# Get all files in the directory and its subdirectories
$files = Get-ChildItem $dir -Recurse -File

# Calculate the MD5 hash value of each file's content
$hashes = $files | ForEach-Object {Get-FileHash $_.FullName}

# Group files by hash value to find duplicates
$duplicates = $hashes | Group-Object -Property Hash | Where-Object {$_.Count -gt 1}

# Print out the duplicate file names
foreach ($duplicate in $duplicates) {
$hash = $duplicate.Name
$files = $duplicate.Group | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Path
Write-Host "Files with hash $hash:`n$files`n"
}

This script will output a list of duplicate files, grouped by their MD5 hash value. Note that this script only compares the content of files, so files with different names or metadata will not be detected as duplicates.

PowerShell to Find Duplicates

Hello Everyone,

I am currently writing a script that sends a report of duplicates to users. I have the import, export, attaching and sending the email portion down. Now its just getting logic part to work. I tried traversing the array to find the unique values and then used and if else to store the instances that appeared more than once in an array but I end up with reports of every instance of the day grouped together. Here is my input using a CSV File, I will simplify it for clarity.

Input

Name Age

Matt 52

Matt 52

Matt 52

John 23

Desired Output

Name Age

Matt 52

Matt 52

Matt 52

I am not interested in the unique instances, just interested in outputting the multiple instances of “Matt” and the rest of the row.

Appreciate the help, I have been rushing to learn how to use powershell quickly and its a very awesome tool.

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